“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
Warren Buffett
Have
you ever hear of a tree that owned itself? Well, Athens, Georgia
actually has such a tree. The tree is located at South Findley
Street and Dearing Street. You can’t miss it as the tree is right
in the road with a chain around it. It is a beautiful white oak tree
with quite the history.
The
story of the tree is a unique one, in that a young boy in the l800’s
named William Henry Jackson loved trees. William was the son of
James Jackson who was a US Senator, Revolutionary War Veteran,
Congressman, and former Governor of Georgia. The tree was on James
Jackson’s property and William cherished it. When he grew to be
an adult he became a professor at the University of Georgia and
decided he would deed the ownership to itself and the surrounding
land. He did this transaction between 1820 and 1832.
The
deed read: I, W. H. Jackson, of the county of Clarke, of the one
part, and the oak tree...of the county of Clarke, of the other part:
Witnesseth, That the said W. H. Jackson for and in consideration of
the great affection which he bears said tree, and his great desire to
see it protected has conveyed, and by these presents do convey unto
the said oak tree entire possession of itself and of all land within
eight feet of it on all sides.
The tree was said to be the biggest tree in Athens being over 100
feet tall and its age was estimated between 150 years old to 400
years old. Erosion became a problem with the tree and George Foster
Peabody used his money to put new soil, a commemorative tablet, and a
chain barricade around the tree. Then during a bad ice storm in
1907, the tree had a lot of damage and unfortunately became permanently weakened.
October 9, 1942 was a sad day when William’s original oak fell.
Immediately after the town looked into replacing the special tree but the
small plot of land remained vacant for four years while they searched for the perfect tree. A replacement
tree was growing on Captain Jack Watson’s property standing at five
feet tall and was thought to be from a sapling of the original tree. Perfect. The University of Georgia got involved in transplanting the tree and
it was officially dedicated on December 4, 1946.
The Athens Garden Club has taken over the maintenance of the tree.
Since the tree is thought to be of the original tree, it has been
nicknamed, The Son of the Tree that Owns Itself and also known as the
Jackson Oak and stands over 50 feet tall now. There are two stone
monuments there. One says: For and in consideration of the great
love I bear this tree and the great desire I have for its protection
for all time, I convey entire possession of itself and all land
within eight feet of the tree on all sides. William H. Jackson.
A small brass plaque states: A descendant of the tree that owns
itself planted by the Junior Ladies Garden Club 1946.
The tree was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in
1975 and is an Athens Historical Landmark since February 2, 1988.
The tree has been featured on “Ripley’s Believe it or Not.”
This magnificent tree with a great story is a wonderful site to see
in Athens, Georgia. Stop by and check it out. Till next time.
Bye for now.
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